Dogs can face a range of health issues, and prevalence can vary by breed and age. However, here are five of the most prevalent health concerns for dogs:
Obesity: Obesity is a common health problem in dogs, often caused by overfeeding and lack of exercise. It can lead to various health issues, including joint problems, diabetes, and heart disease.
Dental Disease: Dental problems, such as gum disease, tooth decay, and plaque buildup, are common in dogs. Poor oral health can affect a dog's overall well-being and lead to pain and infections.
Skin Conditions: Dogs are prone to various skin issues, including allergies, hot spots, and fungal infections. These can cause itching, discomfort, and hair loss.
Ear Infections: Ear infections are common in dogs, particularly those with floppy ears or a history of swimming. Symptoms include ear discharge, itching, and head shaking.
Arthritis: As dogs age, arthritis becomes more prevalent. It can cause joint pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Large breeds and older dogs are more susceptible.
Regular veterinary check-ups and preventive care are essential to catch and manage these health issues early. Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, and good hygiene practices can help prevent some of these problems in dogs.